Why Does a Problem Grow Bigger the Harder You Try to Fix It? Kui Hexagram Sixth Line Five Reveals: Step Back, and a Surprise Awaits
The Six in the Fifth Place of *Opposition* (Kuí / 睽卦) states: “悔亡,厥宗噬肤,往何咎” — Remorse disappears; kinsfolk share meat together, what blame is there in going forward? Seeming rifts and estrangements may exist, yet those involved are essentially family on the same path. What feels like a huge problem often proves far simpler once you take a step back and reach out first.
Have you ever
had this feeling—
some problems,
the harder you try to fix them,
the bigger they get;
the more anxious you are to sort them out,
the more stuck you become.
You pour all your energy
into tackling it,
thinking about it every day,
mulling it over nonstop,
twisting and turning over it,
and what’s the result?
The problem isn’t solved,
it just gets more and more complicated.
Why does this happen?
Because you’re standing
too close to the problem.
So close that all you can see is the problem itself,
and nothing else.
You’re face to face with it,
you can make out every single tiny detail,
and you think
this problem
is impossibly huge,
like the sky is about to fall.
But the truth is?
Take a step back,
look at it from a distance,
and that whole mess
isn’t even a big deal at all.
The ancients already laid this truth out clearly
in the Six in the Fifth Place of the Opposition Hexagram,
a long, long time ago.
厥宗噬肤 (Jué Zōng Shì Fū): Turns Out We’re All on the Same Side
The Line Text for Six in the Fifth Place of Opposition says:
「悔亡,厥宗噬肤,
往何咎。」
What does this mean?
Let’s break it down character by character.
悔亡 (Huǐ Wáng)—
remorse disappears.
You thought this situation
was totally ruined,
hopeless,
and you’d regret it forever.
But what happens?
Everything clears up,
the regret is gone,
the storm passes and the sky is blue again.
厥宗噬肤 (Jué Zōng Shì Fū)—
eating meat together
with people of your own clan.
厥 means "his" or "their",
宗 means clan, kin,
people on your own side;
噬 means to eat,
肤 means flesh,
here referring to tender, soft meat.
Put together, it means—
sitting down with your own people,
eating meat and drinking wine,
happy and harmonious.
往何咎 (Wǎng Hé Jiù)—
what blame is there in going forward?
In other words,
at this point you can move ahead boldly,
there’s no problem,
you won’t be at fault.
Putting it all together—
remorse disappears,
you sit and eat meat with your own people,
and at this point, what fault is there
in moving forward?
None, of course.
You might be wondering,
what does this have to do
with solving problems?
A whole lot.
The Opposition Hexagram is about estrangement,
disagreement,
barriers and conflicts
between people.
The fifth line is the ruler’s position in the Opposition Hexagram,
a Yin Line in a Yang position,
very high in status.
You’d think someone in such a high position
would be able to see further,
so why would they feel remorse?
Because people who stand high up
easily make one mistake—
they take problems too seriously,
they blow disagreements way out of proportion.
You think
the other person isn’t on your side at all,
you think
this hurdle is impossible to get over,
you think
you have to fight to prove who’s right and wrong.
But what happens?
When you actually calm down,
take a step back and look,
you realize—
turns out we’re all on the same side,
there never was that big of a grudge,
and if you just sit down for a meal together,
everything can be worked out.
The Xiang Commentary says:
「厥宗噬肤,
往有庆也。」
Eating meat with your own people,
moving forward brings good fortune.
When you take a step back
and reach out first,
what you get isn’t humiliation,
it’s celebration, it’s something good.
Why the Harder You Try to Fix a Problem, the Bigger It Gets
A lot of people,
when they run into a problem,
their first instinct is
to fix it right away.
The faster the better,
the more thorough the better.
But the result is usually—
the more rushed you are, the messier it gets,
the more you try to fix it, the more complicated it becomes.
Why does this happen?
Three reasons.
First,
the problem gets magnified.
You stare at the problem every single day,
so even a tiny sesame-seed issue
starts to look as big as a watermelon.
It was just a small disagreement,
but the more you think about it, the worse it seems,
the more you convince yourself
the other person is targeting you,
that this isn’t going to end.
Actually, the other person probably
forgot all about it five minutes later,
and you’re the only one
sitting there getting more and more upset.
Second,
your actions get distorted.
You’re so desperate to fix the problem
that you start acting out of character.
You were supposed to talk it through calmly,
but in your rush you say something too harsh;
you were supposed to take it slow,
but in your hurry you push too hard.
The original problem doesn’t get solved,
and instead you create
a whole new set of problems.
The old conflict isn’t resolved,
and a new one gets piled on top,
making everything more and more tangled.
Third,
you’re going in the wrong direction.
Some problems,
the more you try to fix them,
the more they cling to you.
It’s like quicksand—
the more you struggle,
the deeper you sink.
At times like this,
the best thing to do
isn’t to keep charging forward,
it’s to stop,
take a step back,
and look at it from a different angle.
Maybe one step back
and you’ll see clearly
the root of the problem;
shift your perspective,
and you’ll find
a whole new way out.
Wen Laoshi often says,
a lot of problems
aren’t solved by forcing them—
they dissolve when you let them go.
Put them aside for a bit,
take a breather,
step back,
and when you look back at it later,
that problem
might just be gone on its own.
It’s not that the problem disappeared,
it’s that you’ve grown bigger.
Your horizons have broadened,
your perspective has expanded,
and what used to feel like a huge problem
becomes a tiny, trivial thing.
When You’re Stuck on a Problem, Try Taking One Step Back
So when you hit a wall
with a problem and just can’t move forward,
what do you do?
Try taking one step back.
Stepping back
isn’t admitting defeat—
it’s wisdom.
How do you do it, exactly?
Three things.
First,
pull yourself out of it,
don’t fixate on every tiny detail.
Put the problem aside first,
stop obsessing over it every day.
Go do something else—
work, study,
exercise, travel,
anything at all,
just don’t stare at the problem nonstop.
Wait a few days,
a few weeks, then look back at it,
and you probably won’t think
it’s that big of a deal anymore.
Those on the inside are blinded;
those on the outside see clearly.
Jump out of the situation,
and you’ll naturally see things clearly.
Second,
put yourself in the other person’s shoes,
think about it from their perspective.
You think you’re totally in the right
and they’re totally in the wrong,
but that’s because you’re
only looking at it from your own side.
Stand on their side
and take a look,
and maybe you’ll understand
why they acted that way,
why they think that way.
Once you understand,
half the problem is already solved.
A lot of conflicts,
at their core,
are just different standpoints—
not someone being right or wrong.
Third,
reach out first,
don’t stand on ceremony.
If it’s a conflict
between people,
don’t wait for the other person to back down first.
Taking the first step
isn’t embarrassing.
Say hello,
chat for a bit,
invite them out for a meal—
a lot of things
get worked out
over the dinner table.
You think the other person
has some huge grudge against you,
but actually they’re
just waiting for an out too.
Offer them that out first,
and the whole thing gets resolved.
Let me tell you a true story.
Two friends had a falling out
over a work collaboration,
stopped talking to each other,
both convinced the other was at fault.
They were stuck like that for over half a year,
neither speaking to the other.
Then one of them
finally got over it,
and invited the other out for dinner.
As soon as they saw each other,
they both laughed—
what was the big deal anyway?
Was it really worth half a year of silence?
After that one meal,
all the conflict was gone,
and their relationship was even better than before.
See?
厥宗噬肤 (Jué Zōng Shì Fū).
Sit down for a meal together,
realize we’re all on the same side,
and there never was that big of a grudge.
Take a step back,
make the first move,
and the problem gets solved.
The Wisdom of 悔亡 (Huǐ Wáng): Some Regrets Disappear When You Step Back
The very first phrase
of Six in the Fifth Place of Opposition
is—
悔亡 (Huǐ Wáng).
Remorse disappears.
Why does remorse disappear?
Because you took a step back,
you made the first move,
you fixed the problem.
So you have nothing to regret.
But for a lot of people, where does their regret come from?
It comes from stubbornly holding on.
You want to make up deep down,
but you’re too proud to say so;
you know you’re in the wrong,
but you refuse to admit it;
you know this relationship
matters a lot to you,
but you just can’t let go of your pride.
You hold on and hold on,
and the relationship fades,
disappears,
and can never be brought back.
Then you start regretting—
if only I’d
made the first move back then.
It’s too late.
There’s every kind of medicine in the world,
except medicine for regret.
So don’t let yourself have regrets.
Problems you can fix,
fix them quickly;
relationships you can save,
save them right away.
Don’t stand on pride,
don’t stubbornly hold on,
don’t wait until you’ve lost something
to realize how precious it was.
Taking one step back
isn’t losing—
it’s winning.
You win back
a relationship,
a friend,
an opportunity.
What do you lose?
Nothing at all,
at most you lose
a little bit of useless pride.
Is it worth it?
Totally worth it.
Final Thoughts
Six in the Fifth Place of Opposition tells us—
when you’re stuck and can’t move forward with a problem,
don’t bang your head against the wall,
take a step back and look.
悔亡,厥宗噬肤,
往何咎。
Remorse disappears,
you eat meat with your own people,
what fault is there in moving forward?
None, of course.
A lot of the time,
it’s not that the problem is too big—
it’s that you’re standing too close;
it’s not that the conflict is too deep—
it’s that you’re overthinking it.
Step back,
and the sea is wide and the sky is clear;
give a little ground,
and you’ll find a way through the darkness.
Remember,
the solution to a problem
doesn’t always lie inside the problem itself.
Sometimes when you
take one step back,
the solution shows up on its own.
If you can’t move forward,
go around the side;
if the side is blocked too,
go back the way you came.
There isn’t only one road,
and there isn’t only one way to do things.
In this life,
what we need to learn
isn’t just how to charge forward—
but also how to step back.
Charging forward takes courage,
stepping back takes wisdom.
With both courage and strategy,
you can go the distance.
厥宗噬肤,往何咎。
Be bold to reach out,
to reconcile,
to resolve things—
there’s nothing to be afraid of.
Moving forward
brings celebration,
not blame.